commit
英 [kəˈmɪt]
美 [kəˈmɪt]
v. 做出(错或非法的事); 犯(罪或错等); 自杀; 承诺,保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等)
过去分词:committed 现在分词:committing 过去式:committed 第三人称单数:commits
高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8法律
Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1393 / COCA.1394
牛津词典
verb
- 犯罪 crime
- 做出(错或非法的事);犯(罪或错等)
to do sth wrong or illegal- to commit murder/adultery , etc.
犯凶杀罪、通奸罪等 - Most crimes are committed by young men.
多数罪行都是年轻人犯下的。 - appalling crimes committed against innocent children
对无辜儿童犯下的骇人听闻的罪行
自杀 suicide - to commit murder/adultery , etc.
- 自杀
to kill yourself deliberately 承诺;肯定地说 promise/say definitely - 承诺,保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等)
to promise sincerely that you will definitely do sth, keep to an agreement or arrangement, etc.- The President is committed to reforming health care.
总统承诺要改革卫生保健制度。 - Borrowers should think carefully before committing themselves to taking out a loan.
借款人应当慎重考虑之后再行借贷。 - Both sides committed themselves to settle the dispute peacefully.
双方承诺和平解决争端。
- The President is committed to reforming health care.
- (公开地)表示意见,作出决定(以致日后难以更改)
to give an opinion or make a decision openly so that it is then difficult to change it- You don't have to commit yourself now, just think about it.
你不必现在表态,只需考虑一下这件事。
忠诚 be loyal - You don't have to commit yourself now, just think about it.
- 忠于(某个人、机构等);全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
to be completely loyal to one person, organization, etc. or give all your time and effort to your work, an activity, etc.- Why are so many men scared to commit? (= say they will be loyal to one person)
为什么有这么多的男人害怕许诺忠诚于人?
金钱;时间 money/time - Why are so many men scared to commit? (= say they will be loyal to one person)
- 花(钱或时间)
to spend money or time on sth/sb- The council has committed large amounts of money to housing projects.
市政会在住宅项目上投入了大量资金。
医院;监狱 to hospital/prison - The council has committed large amounts of money to housing projects.
- (下令)把(某人)送进(医院或监狱等)
to order sb to be sent to a hospital, prison, etc.- She was committed to a psychiatric hospital.
她被送进了精神病院。
某人受审 sb for trial - She was committed to a psychiatric hospital.
- 把(某人)送交法庭受审
to send sb for trial in court 记住 sth to memory - 把…学好记牢
to learn sth well enough to remember it exactly- She committed the instructions to memory.
她把指令记得很牢。
用纸记下;书写 sth to paper/writing - She committed the instructions to memory.
- 把…记(或写)下来
to write sth down
柯林斯词典
- VERB 犯(罪);做(坏事)
If someonecommitsa crime or a sin, they do something illegal or bad.- I have never committed any crime...
我从来没犯过罪。 - This is a man who has committed murder.
这是一个杀人犯。 - ...the temptation to commit adultery.
与人通奸的诱惑
- I have never committed any crime...
- VERB 自杀
If someonecommits suicide, they deliberately kill themselves.- There are unconfirmed reports he tried to commit suicide.
有未经证实的报道说他曾企图自杀。
- There are unconfirmed reports he tried to commit suicide.
- VERB 拨出,调配(资金、资源等)
If youcommitmoney or resourcestosomething, you decide to use them for a particular purpose.- They called on Western nations to commit more money to the poorest nations...
他们呼吁西方国家向极端贫困国家投入更多的钱。 - The government had committed billions of pounds for a programme to reduce acid rain...
政府已经给一个旨在减少酸雨的方案拨了几十亿英镑。 - He should not commit American troops without the full consent of Congress.
没有国会的完全同意,他不应该调遣美国军队。
- They called on Western nations to commit more money to the poorest nations...
- VERB 承诺,保证(做);忠于(某人)
If youcommit yourself tosomething, you say that you will definitely do it. If youcommit yourself tosomeone, you decide that you want to have a long-term relationship with them.- I would advise people to think very carefully about committing themselves to working Sundays...
我建议大家慎重考虑一下答应周日工作的问题。 - I'd like a friendship that might lead to something deeper, but I wouldn't want to commit myself too soon...
我希望拥有一份能进一步发展的友谊,但又不想太快作出承诺。 - You don't have to commit to anything over the phone.
你不用在电话里承诺什么。
- I would advise people to think very carefully about committing themselves to working Sundays...
- VERB 明确表态
If you do not want tocommit yourself onsomething, you do not want to say what you really think about it or what you are going to do.- It isn't their diplomatic style to commit themselves on such a delicate issue...
对这样一个微妙的问题明确表态并非他们的外交风格。 - She didn't want to commit herself one way or the other.
不管怎样,她都不想明确表态。
- It isn't their diplomatic style to commit themselves on such a delicate issue...
- VERB 把…正式送进(医院、监狱等)
If someoneis committed toa hospital, prison, or other institution, they are officially sent there for a period of time.- Arthur's drinking caused him to be committed to a psychiatric hospital.
阿瑟由于酗酒被送进一家精神病医院。
- Arthur's drinking caused him to be committed to a psychiatric hospital.
- VERB (英国)把…提交高等刑事法庭
In the British legal system, if someoneis committed for trial, they are sent by magistrates to stand trial in a crown court.- He is expected to be committed for trial at Liverpool Crown Court.
预计他会被移交利物浦高等刑事法庭。
- He is expected to be committed for trial at Liverpool Crown Court.
- VERB 把…写下来;把…记住
If youcommitsomethingtopaper ortowriting, you record it by writing it down. If youcommitsomethingtomemory, you learn it so that you will remember it.- She had not committed anything to paper about it...
关于这件事她未曾写下只言片语。 - I'll repeat that so you can commit it to memory.
我会重复一下,好让你们记住。
- She had not committed anything to paper about it...
英英释义
verb
- give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause
- She committed herself to the work of God
- give one's talents to a good cause
- consecrate your life to the church
- make an investment
- Put money into bonds
- cause to be admitted
- After the second episode, she had to be committed
- he was committed to prison
- confer a trust upon
- The messenger was entrusted with the general's secret
- I commit my soul to God
- engage in or perform
- practice safe sex
- commit a random act of kindness
- perform an act, usually with a negative connotation
- perpetrate a crime
- pull a bank robbery
双语例句
- She drove him on to commit murder.
她唆使他去谋杀。 - She didn't want to commit herself one way or the other.
不管怎样,她都不想明确表态。 - He should not commit American troops without the full consent of Congress.
没有国会的完全同意,他不应该调遣美国军队。 - Try to commit the number to memory.
想法把这个号码记住。 - They are sitting on the fence and refusing to commit themselves
他们保持中立,拒绝表态。 - Nobody was prepared to commit themselves.
谁都不愿作出承诺。 - I'd like a friendship that might lead to something deeper, but I wouldn't want to commit myself too soon
我希望拥有一份能进一步发展的友谊,但又不想太快作出承诺。 - You don't have to commit to anything over the phone.
你不用在电话里承诺什么。 - She had not committed anything to paper about it
关于这件事她未曾写下只言片语。 - He couldn't commit himself on any issue.
他不愿在任何问题上表态。