earmark

英 [ˈɪəmɑːk]

美 [ˈɪrmɑːrk]

v.  指定…的用途; 预先安排，确定(未来发生的事情)
n.  标记; 特征

过去分词：earmarked　过去式：earmarked　现在分词：earmarking　第三人称单数：earmarks　复数：earmarks　

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.9935 / COCA.12180

牛津词典

verb

• 指定…的用途；预先安排，确定（未来发生的事情）
  to decide that sth will be used for a particular purpose, or to state that sth will happen to sb/sth in the future
  1. The money had been earmarked for spending on new school buildings.
     这笔款项已指定用于新校舍建设。
  2. The factory has been earmarked for closure.
     这家工厂已被指定关闭。
  3. She was earmarked early as a possible champion.
     人们早就认定她有可能夺冠。

noun

• 标记；特征
  a feature or quality that is typical of sb/sth
  1. The incident has all the earmarks of a terrorist attack.
     这一事件具有恐怖袭击的所有特征。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 指定（款项等）用作特定用途
  If resources such as moneyare earmarked fora particular purpose, they are reserved for that purpose.
  1. ...the extra money being earmarked for the new projects...
     指定用于新项目的额外资金
  2. The education department has earmarked £6m for the new school...
     教育部为这所新学校划拨了600万英镑的专款。
  3. Some of the money has been earmarked to pay for the resettlement of people from contaminated areas.
     部分经费被指定用于受污染区域群众的重新安置。
  4. ...money earmarked for environmental purposes.
     环境保护专款
• VERB 决定，确定(关闭、处理等)
  If somethinghas been earmarked forclosure or disposal, for example, people have decided that it will be closed or got rid of.
  1. Their support meant that he was not forced to sell the business which was earmarked for disposal last year...
     他们的支持意味着他不必被迫出售去年已决定要卖掉的公司。
  2. The pit was one of the 31 earmarked for closure by the Trade and Industry Secretary.
     这是工贸大臣明确指出要关闭的31个矿井之一。

英英释义

noun

• a distinctive characteristic or attribute
  Synonym:hallmarktrademarkstylemark
• identification mark on the ear of a domestic animal

verb

• give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause
  1. I will earmark this money for your research
  2. She sets aside time for meditation every day
  Synonym:allowappropriateset asidereserve

双语例句

• Moreover, move the Head to the appointed location by the numerate earmark, it can achieve the purpose of Head Revising.
  并可根据读出的标记，移动磁头到指定的位置，达到磁头校正的目的。
• Correct speech is an earmark of the educated man.
  正确的谈吐是受教育者的特征。
• They even went so far as to earmark uncertain Greek privatisation receipts as an integral part of the next finance package, rather than for debt reduction.
  他们竟然将不确定的希腊私有化收入，列为下一个融资方案的组成部分，而不是用于削减债务。
• The second part, "the earmark of the National Trail Procedure Management".
  第二部分我国审判流程管理的特点。
• To this end, each participating country would be required to earmark specific tax revenues.
  要达到这个目的，每个参与国将需要指定具体税收收入的用途。
• I will earmark this money for your research.
  我将为你的研究指拨一笔款项。
• The pit was one of the 31 earmarked for closure by the Trade and Industry Secretary.
  这是工贸大臣明确指出要关闭的31个矿井之一。
• Using system log and behavior track, this dissertation regulate mission of every role and use simulation to gain network essence earmark, users dynamic behavior and the inclusive P2P protocols inter-work.
  运用系统日志与行为跟踪方法，规定每一个兼职角色任务，利用模拟方法准确地获取网络的基本特征、用户的动态行为和所包含的P2P协议的互相作用。
• This paper introduces the definition and earmark of Data warehouse and its application on Telecoms Anti-fraud, and brings forward a construct of Telecoms Anti-fraud system, discusses some questions about how to construct the system of Telecoms fraud analysis based on Data warehouse technology.
  接着介绍了数据仓库技术的概念和特征，以及在电信反欺诈领域的应用，提出了一个电信反欺诈系统架构，探讨了建设基于数据仓库的电信欺诈分析系统所要注意的问题；
• The central government will earmark special fund to support the middle and western areas.
  对于中西部财政困难地区，中央财政给予专项支持。