52古典>英语词典>exceed翻译和用法

exceed

英 [ɪkˈsiːd]

美 [ɪkˈsiːd]

v.  超过(数量); 超越(法律、命令等)的限制

第三人称单数:exceeds 现在分词:exceeding 过去分词:exceeded 过去式:exceeded 

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8BEC

Collins.2 / BNC.2718 / COCA.3281

同义词辨析

exceedexcelsurpass【导航词义:超越】

exceedv. 〈正式〉超过,超出
〔辨析〕
指超越职权范围、法律规定等,或超出数量、程度、大小等。
〔例证〕
Tom was exceeding the speed limit.
汤姆当时在超速行驶。
Working hours must not exceed 8 hours a day.
工作时间每天不得超过8小时。
excelv. 优于,超过
〔辨析〕
通常指在成就、学识等方面胜过他人,不用进行时。
〔例证〕
She excels in dancing.
她在舞蹈方面出类拔萃。
She excels in teaching English.
她擅长教英语。
surpassv. 〈正式〉超越,胜过
〔辨析〕
指在技能、成就等方面超越同类。
〔例证〕
He surpassed me in mathematics.
他数学比我强。
China will surpass Japan in economy.
中国将在经济上超过日本。

牛津词典

    verb

    • 超过(数量)
      to be greater than a particular number or amount
      1. The price will not exceed £100.
        价格不会超过100英镑。
      2. His achievements have exceeded expectations .
        他的成就出乎预料。
    • 超越(法律、命令等)的限制
      to do more than the law or an order, etc. allows you to do
      1. She was exceeding the speed limit (= driving faster than is allowed) .
        当时她超速驾驶。
      2. The officers had exceeded their authority.
        这些官员超越了他们的权限。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 超过,超出(某数量、数字等)
      If somethingexceedsa particular amount or number, it is greater or larger than that amount or number.
      1. Its research budget exceeds $700 million a year...
        其研究预算每年超过7亿美元。
      2. The demand for places at some schools exceeds the supply...
        某些学校的入学申请人数超过了招生。
      3. His performance exceeded all expectations.
        他的表演超出了所有人的期待。
    • VERB 超出,超越(限制、规定等)
      If youexceeda limit or rule, you go beyond it, even though you are not supposed to or it is against the law.
      1. He accepts he was exceeding the speed limit...
        他承认自己超速了。
      2. I would be exceeding my powers if I ordered the march to be halted.
        如果我命令停止游行,我就越权了。

    英英释义

    verb

    • be or do something to a greater degree
      1. her performance surpasses that of any other student I know
      2. She outdoes all other athletes
      3. This exceeds all my expectations
      4. This car outperforms all others in its class
      Synonym:surpassoutstripoutmatchoutgooutdosurmountoutperform
    • be superior or better than some standard
      1. She exceeded our expectations
      2. She topped her performance of last year
      Synonym:transcendoversteppassgo pasttop
    • be greater in scope or size than some standard
      1. Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds
      Synonym:transcendsurpass

    双语例句

    • Previous policy set a maximum per capita living space, exceed which payers could not borrow.
      之前的政策设置了最大人均住房面积,超出之后,缴存人不能借用。
    • An information event is logged every time a record is altered because some attributes exceed their size limits.
      每当一条记录被更改时将记录一个信息事件,因为某些属性超过了其大小限制。
    • If your liabilities exceed your assets, you may go bankrupt.
      如果你的负债超过了你的资产,你就可能破产。
    • The speed limit is 40 miles an hour. Don't exceed this maximum.
      限速每小时四十英里,不要超过这个极限。
    • Exports yearly exceed imports.
      输出每年超过输入。
    • The query and the views or functions in it exceed the limit of% d tables.
      查询和其中的视图或函数超过了%1!个表的限制。
    • In many cases, the fee structure alone will exceed the tax benefits accrued.
      很多情况下,单是费用结构一项就会超过累积的税惠。
    • He accepts he was exceeding the speed limit
      他承认自己超速了。
    • If the opponents exceed you in number.
      如果是对手的数量超过了己方。
    • The charity received gifts, which in aggregate did not exceed £ 40,000.
      慈善机构接收了总计不超过4万英镑的礼物。