germ

英 [dʒɜːm]

美 [dʒɜːrm]

n.  微生物; 细菌; 病菌; 起源; 发端; 萌芽; 胚芽; 胚原基; 芽孢; 胚胎

复数：germs　第三人称单数：germs　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11643 / COCA.9241

牛津词典

noun

• 微生物；细菌；病菌
  a very small living thing that can cause infection and disease
  1. Disinfectant kills germs.
     消毒剂可杀菌。
  2. Dirty hands can be a breeding ground for germs.
     脏手会滋生病菌。
• 起源；发端；萌芽
  an early stage of the development of sth
  1. Here was the germ of a brilliant idea.
     一个绝妙的主意就是从这里萌发的。
• 胚芽；胚原基；芽孢；胚胎
  the part of a plant or an animal that can develop into a new one

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 细菌；病菌
  Agermis a very small organism that causes disease.
  1. Chlorine is widely used to kill germs.
     氯气被广泛用于杀菌。
  2. ...a germ that destroyed hundreds of millions of lives.
     夺去了无数生命的细菌
• N-SING 起源；发端；萌芽
  Thegerm ofsomething such as an idea is something which developed or might develop into that thing.
  1. The germ of an idea took root in Rosemary's mind...
     罗斯玛丽心里萌生了一个念头。
  2. This was the germ of a book.
     这是一本书的源起。
• See also:wheatgerm

英英释义

noun

• a minute life form (especially a disease-causing bacterium)
  Synonym:microbebug
• a small apparently simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organism
• anything that provides inspiration for later work
  Synonym:sourceseed

双语例句

• The formation of male gametes includes germ cell and vegetative cell differentiation and the occurrence of male gametophyte.
  雄配子的形成则包括生殖细胞和营养细胞的分化，以及雄配子体的发生。
• Germ cell Any cell in a cell lineage that eventually produces gametes.
  生殖细胞：是生物体所有细胞中最终能产生配子的细胞。
• Because of spontaneous mutations in germ cells sperm and eggs each generation of our species is subtly different.
  正是因为生殖细胞&精子和卵细胞中的自发突变，我们每一代人之间才会产生微妙的差异。
• Measure of delay oil oxidation in wheat germ was studied in this paper.
  本文探讨了延缓小麦胚芽中油脂氧化的措施。
• Objective This thesis aims to explore the effect of orchidopexy on germ cell development and apoptosis in rat model.
  目的探讨睾丸固定术对隐睾大鼠生殖细胞发育与凋亡的影响。
• Note the difference in size and staining quality of the neoplastic nests of cells compared to normal germ cells.
  肿瘤细胞与正常的生殖细胞相比，大小和着色都不同。
• The prejudices of men have stained this symbol, like a germ stained for examination under the microscope.
  人们的偏见给这个标本染了色，就象一个细菌染了色放到显微镜下观察一样。
• Objective To explore the content of uric acid in semen and germ cell apoptosis in human.
  目的探讨人精液抗氧化物尿酸与生殖细胞凋亡的关系。
• Study Progress of Germ Cell Apoptosis and Antisperm Antibodies in Children with Cryptorchidism
  小儿隐睾生殖细胞凋亡和抗精子抗体研究进展
• Objective To study the tooth germ development of mouse molar in fluorosis.
  目的探讨高氟环境对小鼠磨牙牙胚发育的影响。