inflammation

英 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

n.  发炎; 炎症

复数：inflammations　

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9326 / COCA.9195

牛津词典

noun

• 发炎；炎症
  a condition in which a part of the body becomes red, sore and swollen because of infection or injury

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 发炎;炎症
  Aninflammationis a painful redness or swelling of a part of your body that results from an infection, injury, or illness.
  1. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
     该药会引起肝脏炎症。
  2. ...throat inflammations.
     咽喉发炎

英英释义

noun

• the act of setting something on fire
  Synonym:ignitionfiringlightingkindling
• arousal to violent emotion
  Synonym:inflaming
• the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
  1. his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled
  2. he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation
  Synonym:excitementexcitationfervorfervour
• a response of body tissues to injury or irritation
  Synonym:rednessrubor

双语例句

• For arthritis, soft tissue injury and inflammation; fever; also to migraine, dysmenorrhea, postoperative pain.
  对于关节炎，软组织损伤和炎症，发热，还偏头痛，痛经，术后疼痛。
• He caught cold and inflammation of the lungs set in.
  他受了凉，肺部开始发炎了。
• Liver tests did not reflect the presence or degree of inflammation or fibrosis.
  肝功能检查没有显示炎症和纤维化的存在和程度。
• Microscopically, acute appendicitis is marked by mucosal inflammation and necrosis.
  显微镜下，急性阑尾炎的粘膜炎症和坏死非常明显。
• Pyelonephritis: Infection ( usually Bacterial) and inflammation of kidney tissue and the renal pelvis.
  肾盂肾炎：肾组织及肾盂的感染（通常为细菌性）和炎症。
• Macrophages are dispatched in response to injury, infection and inflammation.
  巨噬细胞在受伤，感染和炎症反应中被派遣出来。
• You have a gum inflammation.
  你牙龈发炎了。
• Causing a lesion or inflammation.
  导致身体的伤害和炎症。
• It leads to inflammation, blood vessel damage and stiffening.
  它会导致炎症，血管损伤和硬化。
• Asthma and chronic bronchitis are both caused by chronic inflammation of lung tissue.
  气喘病和慢性支气管炎都源自肺组织的慢性炎症。