overshadow

英 [ˌəʊvəˈʃædəʊ]

美 [ˌoʊvərˈʃædoʊ]

v.  使显得逊色; 使黯然失色; 使扫兴; 使蒙上阴影; 掩盖; 遮蔽

过去分词：overshadowed　过去式：overshadowed　第三人称单数：overshadows　现在分词：overshadowing　

GREIELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.9694 / COCA.9531

牛津词典

verb

• 使显得逊色；使黯然失色
  to make sb/sth seem less important, or successful
  1. He had always been overshadowed by his elder sister.
     他与他姐姐相比总是相形见绌。
• 使扫兴；使蒙上阴影
  to make an event less enjoyable than it should be
  1. News of the accident overshadowed the day's events.
     出事的消息给这一天的活动蒙上了阴影。
• 掩盖；遮蔽
  to throw a shadow over sth
  1. The garden is overshadowed by tall trees.
     花园中大树浓荫密布。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 给…蒙上阴影；使扫兴
  If an unpleasant event or feelingovershadowssomething, it makes it less happy or enjoyable.
  1. Fears for the President's safety could overshadow his peace-making mission...
     对总统安全的担忧可能会给他的调解使命蒙上阴影。
  2. Her childhood was overshadowed by her mother's incarceration in a psychiatric hospital.
     她的母亲被关在精神病院，这给她的童年蒙上了阴影。
• VERB 使黯然失色；使相形见绌；使显得无足轻重
  If youare overshadowed bya person or thing, you are less successful, important, or impressive than they are.
  1. Hester is overshadowed by her younger and more attractive sister.
     赫斯特在她那年轻而且姿色更胜一筹的妹妹面前黯然失色。
• VERB （楼房、树木、大型建筑物等）遮蔽，遮挡
  If one building, tree, or large structureovershadowsanother, it stands near it, is much taller than it, and casts a shadow over it.
  1. He also designed one of the Edinburgh University towers that overshadows George Square...
     他还设计了爱丁堡大学一座投影于乔治广场的塔楼。
  2. She said stations should be in the open, near housing, not overshadowed by trees or walls.
     她说车站应该建在住宅区附近的开阔地带，而不应为树木或墙壁所遮挡。

英英释义

verb

• cast a shadow upon
  1. The tall tree overshadowed the house
• make appear small by comparison
  1. This year's debt dwarfs that of last year
  Synonym:shadowdwarf
• be greater in significance than
  1. the tragedy overshadowed the couple's happiness
  Synonym:dominateeclipse

双语例句

• But, she says, that shouldn't overshadow the work the U.S. needs to do with those countries.
  但她同时说，这并不应该让美国与这些国家的合作蒙上阴影。
• And she says while the world is right to be concerned about a possible flu pandemic, it should not let these worries overshadow or interrupt other vital health programs.
  她还说，尽管世界目前担心可能发生的流感疫症，这些担忧不应该遮挡或者干扰我们实施其它生命攸关的健康计划。
• Laziness will always overshadow your true potential.
  懒惰会掩盖你的潜力。
• The researchers think that this occurred about a century ago, just when commercial agriculture was replacing subsistence farming and maize started to overshadow indigenous crops in Africa.
  这组科学家认为这发生在大约一个世纪之前，就在商业农业取代生存农业、而玉米开始取代非洲本土作物的时候。
• On top of that, there is the uncertainty surrounding the eurozone crisis and global growth that could overshadow everything.
  除此之外，笼罩欧元区危机和全球增长的不确定性，可能会给一切蒙上一层阴影。
• In doing so, they risk under-investing in the regulatory structures required to ensure that the desire for quick profits does not overshadow concerns about how research is done.
  在这一过程中，这些国家冒着对规范科学研究的体系投资不足的危险。这一体系确保迅速获取利润的要求不会让人们忽视对研究进行方式的关注。
• Fears for the President's safety could overshadow his peace-making mission
  对总统安全的担忧可能会给他的调解使命蒙上阴影。
• To its relief the earthquake helped defuse some of this anger, which was threatening to overshadow the Beijing Olympics in August.
  令其宽慰的是，地震帮助化解了威胁要抵制8月北京奥运会的愤怒情绪。
• When negative experiences overshadow your positive experiences, the best alternative is to start creating positive memories now.
  当积极的经历成为积极经历的阴影，最好的方法是现在就去创造积极的。
• The Director-General said that concerns about a pandemic should not overshadow, or interrupt other vital health programmes.
  总干事说，对大流行的关切不应降低其他的重要卫生规划的重要性或中断其工作进程。