52古典>英语词典>peril翻译和用法

peril

英 [ˈperəl]

美 [ˈperəl]

n.  严重危险; 祸害; 险情
vt.  置…于危险中; 危及

复数:perils 现在分词:periling 过去式:periled 第三人称单数:perils 过去分词:periled 

CET6TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8440 / COCA.7617

同义词辨析

dangerhazardperil【导航词义:危险】

dangern. 危险
〔辨析〕
指可能造成伤害、损害或死亡的任何情况。
〔例证〕
The operation was a success and the patient was out of danger.
手术成功,病人脱离了危险。
The workers believe that their lives are in danger.
工人们认为他们有生命危险。
His life is in danger.
他的生命危在旦夕。
hazardn. 危险,危害,隐患
〔辨析〕
多指可能具有危险、会引起事故或问题的事物,常含有严重风险的意味。
〔例证〕
Many serious health hazards are associated with drinking.
很多严重的健康隐患都与饮酒有关。
A polluted environment is a hazard to local residents.
受污染的环境会对当地居民构成危险。
periln. 〈文,正式〉危险
〔辨析〕
尤指可能造成损害或死亡的严重危险。
〔例证〕
His new business is now in serious peril.
他的新公司目前处于严重危机中。
Those brave soldiers put their lives in peril to bomb the blockhouse of their enemy.
那些勇敢的士兵冒着生命危险去炸毁敌人的碉堡。

习惯用语

    n.

      do sth at your (own) peril
    • (警告对方)自冒风险
      used to warn sb that if they do sth, it may be dangerous or cause them problems

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 严重危险
        serious danger
        1. The country's economy is now in grave peril.
          现在,这个国家的经济陷入了严重危机。
      • 祸害;险情
        the fact of sth being dangerous or harmful
        1. a warning about the perils of drug abuse
          对吸毒之害的警告

      柯林斯词典

      • N-VAR 重大危险
        Perilsare great dangers.
        1. ...the perils of the sea...
          海洋的凶险
        2. In spite of great peril, I have survived...
          虽然处境非常危险,我还是挺过来了。
        3. We are in the gravest peril.
          我们身处非常严重的危机之中。
      • N-PLURAL (某活动或行为的)危险,问题
        Theperilsof a particular activity or course of action are the dangers or problems it may involve.
        1. ...the perils of starring in a television commercial.
          拍电视广告的危险
      • PHRASE (用于警告)自冒风险
        If you say that someone does somethingattheirperil, you are warning them that they will probably suffer as a result of doing it.
        1. Ignore it at your peril...
          无视该问题要自担风险。
        2. Anyone who breaks the law does so at their peril.
          违法者要自担后果。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury
        1. he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime
        2. there was a danger he would do the wrong thing
        Synonym:riskdanger
      • a source of danger
        1. drinking alcohol is a health hazard
        Synonym:hazardjeopardyriskendangerment
      • a state of danger involving risk
          Synonym:riskiness

        verb

        双语例句

        • This danger was a great one, but the peril of retreating was still greater.
          这一危险很大,但后退的危险则更大。
        • We are a nation that has seen promise amid peril, and claimed opportunity from ordeal.
          我们是一个曾在危难中看到希望、从磨难中求得机会的国家。
        • It was growling like something demented, which it was, of course, and its backside was almost in my face even my peril in no way diminished the frightful stench of the creature.
          它发狂地嗷叫着,对,是发狂了。屁股几乎挨着我的脸&尽管我身处险境,可仍闻到这家伙身上可怕的恶臭。
        • When the nation is in peril, how can one talk about home?
          国将不国,何以为家?
        • But investors ignore fair-value measures at their peril.
          但是投资者在冒险中忽略了对失败价值的衡量。
        • In spite of great peril, I have survived
          虽然处境非常危险,我还是挺过来了。
        • One cannot guard against every peril.
          一个人不能够预防每一种危险。
        • We had seen them through two weeks of mortal peril.
          在具有致命危险的两个星期中,我们曾帮助他们渡过了难关。
        • The embankment is in great peril.
          河堤岌岌可危。
        • Already, Russian politicians exploit the "yellow peril" fear.
          俄罗斯的政治家们已经开始利用对“黄祸”的恐惧。