pig

英 [pɪɡ]

美 [pɪɡ]

n.  猪; 令人不快(或讨厌)的人; 贪婪(或肮脏)的人; 对警察的蔑称
v.  吃得过量; 大吃特吃

复数：pigs　现在分词：pigging　过去式：pigged　第三人称单数：pigs　过去分词：pigged　

中考高考CET4考研TEM4

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.3014 / COCA.3488

短语动词

短语用例

pig out (on sth)

• 大吃；猛吃
  to eat too much food
  1. a pig farmer
     养猪的农民
  2. Pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
     猪在院子里哼哼地叫个不停。

习惯用语

n.

make a pig's ear (out) of sth
• 把事情办砸；弄得一团糟
  to do sth badly; to make a mess of sth
(buy) a pig in a poke
• （买）未看过的东西；（买）不知优劣的东西
  if you buy a pig in a poke , you buy sth without seeing it or knowing if it is good enough
a pig of a sth
• 挠头的事；烦人的事；苦差
  a difficult or unpleasant thing or task
• I've had a pig of a day.
  我这一天倒霉透了。
pigs might fly
• （表示不相信某事会发生）太阳从西出
  used to show that you do not believe sth will ever happen
• ‘With a bit of luck, we'll be finished by the end of the year.’ ‘Yes, and pigs might fly!’
  “运气不错的话，我们年底就能完成。”“是啊，太阳能打西边出嘛！”

牛津词典

noun

• 猪
  an animal with pink, black or brown skin, short legs, a broad nose and a short tail which curls round itself. Pigs are kept on farms for their meat (called pork ) or live in the wild.
  1. a pig farmer
     养猪的农民
  2. Pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.
     猪在院子里哼哼地叫个不停。
• 令人不快（或讨厌）的人；贪婪（或肮脏）的人
  an unpleasant or offensive person; a person who is dirty or greedy
  1. Arrogant pig!
     傲慢的家伙！
  2. Don't be such a pig!
     别那么讨厌嘛！
  3. The greedy pig's eaten all the biscuits!
     那个馋猫把饼干都吃光了！
  4. She made a pig of herself with the ice cream (= ate too much) .
     她大吃了一通冰激凌。
  5. He's a real male chauvinist pig (= a man who does not think women are equal to men) .
     他是个彻头彻尾的大男子主义者。
• （对警察的蔑称）
  an offensive word for a police officer

verb

• 吃得过量；大吃特吃
  to eat too much of sth
  1. I had a whole box of chocolates and pigged the lot!
     我把一整盒巧克力吃了个精光！
  2. Don't give me cakes─I'll just pig myself.
     可别给我拿糕点——那我会吃个没够的。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 猪
  Apigis a pink or black animal with short legs and not much hair on its skin. Pigs are often kept on farms for their meat, which is called pork, ham, bacon, or gammon.
  1. ...the grunting of the pigs.
     猪的呼噜声
  2. ...a pig farmer.
     养猪户
• See also:guinea pig
• 猪猡；讨嫌的人；（尤指）贪婪的人，苛刻的人
  If you call someone apig, you think that they are unpleasant in some way, especially that they are greedy or unkind.
• N-SING 难干的活；难做的事
  If you say that something is, for example,a pig ofa job, you mean it is very difficult.
  1. According to the British show jumping team manager, 'It's a pig of a course — much too big and also very technical.'
     据英国场地障碍赛马队教练说，“整个赛场太大，对技术的要求也高，比赛起来很困难。”
• VERB 使贪婪地吃；使拼命大吃
  If you say that peopleare pigging themselves, you are criticizing them for eating a very large amount at one meal.
  1. After pigging herself on ice cream she went upstairs.
     大吃特吃了一通冰激凌之后她上了楼。
• PHRASE 粗制滥造；把…弄糟
  If youmake a pig's ear ofsomething you are doing, you do it very badly.
  1. He and Dermott Reeve almost made a complete pig's ear of the final push for victory.
     他和德莫特·里夫几乎把获胜的最后一把努力彻底搞砸了。
• PHRASE 不可能的事；异想天开
  If you say 'pigs might fly' after someone has said that something might happen, you are emphasizing that you think it is very unlikely.
  1. 'There's a chance he won't get involved in this, of course.' — 'And pigs might fly.'
     “当然，他还是有可能不插手此事的。”——“是啊，太阳还能打西边出呢。”
• PHRASE 大吃特吃；吃得过量
  If you say that someoneis making a pig of themselves, you are criticizing them for eating a very large amount at one meal.
  1. I'm afraid I made a pig of myself at dinner.
     恐怕我晚餐时吃得太多了。

英英释义

noun

• domestic swine
  Synonym:hoggruntersquealerSus scrofa
• a crude block of metal (lead or iron) poured from a smelting furnace
• mold consisting of a bed of sand in which pig iron is cast
  Synonym:pig bed
• uncomplimentary terms for a policeman
  Synonym:bullcopcopperfuzz
• a person regarded as greedy and pig-like
  Synonym:hog
• a coarse obnoxious person
  Synonym:slobslovenslovenly person

verb

• give birth
  1. sows farrow
  Synonym:farrow
• eat greedily
  1. he devoured three sandwiches
  Synonym:devourguttleraven
• live like a pig, in squalor
  Synonym:pig it

双语例句

• In fact, I, as piglets, have a lot of different places with the real pig.
  我叫小莉，属猪的，别人都叫我“小猪”莉莉。其实我和小猪有很多不同的地方。
• Everytime when I wear face mask, I feel that the "pig" is one step near me.
  每当我戴上口罩，我就感觉我和猪的距离又进了一步。
• Behaviour characteristics of Hezuo Pig under condition of barn feeding were studied and observed.
  对舍饲和放牧条件下，滩羊母羊和羔羊生产性能进行了研究。
• Can you heat the pig meat and fish?
  你能加热一下猪肉和鱼肉吗？
• The pathological study of pulmonary acariasis was maded by using the guinea pig as the animal model.
  用豚鼠作为动物模型，对肺螨病的病理进行了研究。
• When little brother heard his sister had come, he sharpened his knife and dashed for the pig and sheep.
  小弟闻姐来，磨刀霍霍向猪羊。（《木兰诗》）
• This is a pig.
  这是一只猪。
• He inherited his father's fortune and has lived like a pig in clover ever since.
  他继承了他父亲的财产，生活极为奢侈。
• I am a fool! I was heavy as a pig!
  我是傻瓜！我笨重得象个猪！
• The source of meat for much of this region ( excepting Japan) has traditionally been the pig.
  这个地区大部分地方（除日本外）的传统肉食是猪肉。