recognize

英 [ˈrekəɡnaɪz]

美 [ˈrekəɡnaɪz]

v.  认识; 认出; 辨别出; 承认; 意识到; (正式)认可，接受，赞成

过去分词：recognized　过去式：recognized　现在分词：recognizing　第三人称单数：recognizes　

CET4CET6考研TOEFL高考IELTSTEM8BEC

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1571 / COCA.779

同义词辨析

knowrecognize【导航词义：认出】

牛津词典

verb

• 认识；认出；辨别出
  to know who sb is or what sth is when you see or hear them, because you have seen or heard them or it before
  1. I recognized him as soon as he came in the room.
     他一进屋我就认出了他。
  2. Do you recognize this tune?
     你能听出这是哪支曲子吗？
  3. I recognized her by her red hair.
     我从她的红头发认出了她。
• 承认；意识到
  to admit or to be aware that sth exists or is true
  1. They recognized the need to take the problem seriously.
     他们认识到需要严肃对待这个问题。
  2. Drugs were not recognized as a problem then.
     那时候还没有把毒品看成严重问题。
  3. Nobody recognized how urgent the situation was.
     谁也没意识到形势有多么紧急。
  4. We recognized that the task was not straightforward.
     我们意识到这个任务并非轻而易举。
  5. It was recognized that this solution could only be temporary.
     人们意识到这只是个临时的解决方案。
• （正式）认可，接受，赞成
  to accept and approve of sb/sth officially
  1. recognized qualifications
     获得承认的资格
  2. The UK has refused to recognize the new regime.
     英国已拒绝承认这个新的政权。
  3. He is recognized to be their natural leader.
     人们都承认他是他们的当然领袖。
• 赞赏；赏识；看重；公认
  to be thought of as very good or important by people in general
  1. The book is now recognized as a classic.
     这本书现在是一部公认的经典著作。
  2. She's a recognized authority on the subject.
     她在这个学科上被公认为权威。
• 正式向…致谢；正式感谢
  to give sb official thanks for sth that they have done or achieved
  1. His services to the state were recognized with the award of a knighthood.
     他被封为爵士，以表彰他对国家的贡献。

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 recognise


• VERB 认识;认出
  If yourecognizesomeone or something, you know who that person is or what that thing is.
  1. The receptionist recognized him at once...
     接待员一眼就认出他了。
  2. He did not think she could recognize his car in the snow...
     他觉得她在雪天里认不出他的车子。
  3. A man I easily recognized as Luke's father sat with a newspaper on his lap.
     我一眼就认出那人是卢克的父亲，他坐在那里，膝盖上放着一份报纸。
• VERB 认可；承认
  If someone says that theyrecognizesomething, they acknowledge that it exists or that it is true.
  1. I recognize my own shortcomings...
     我承认自己的缺点。
  2. Well, of course I recognize that evil exists.
     嗯，我当然承认邪恶的存在。
• VERB 正式认可;承认;正式接受;赞成
  If people or organizationsrecognizesomething as valid, they officially accept it or approve of it.
  1. Most doctors appear to recognize homeopathy as a legitimate form of medicine...
     大多数医生似乎都接受顺势疗法是一种合理的医疗手段。
  2. France is on the point of recognizing the independence of the Baltic States.
     法国即将承认波罗的海诸国的独立。
  3. ...a nationally recognized expert on psychology.
     全国公认的心理学专家
• VERB 赞赏，认可（某人的所作所为）
  When peoplerecognizethe work that someone has done, they show their appreciation of it, often by giving that person an award of some kind.
  1. The RAF recognized him as an outstandingly able engineer...
     英国皇家空军表彰他是一名非常能干的机械师。
  2. He had the insight to recognize their talents...
     他很有眼力，慧眼识英才。
  3. Nichols was recognized by the Hall of Fame in 1949.
     尼科尔斯在1949年正式入选名人堂。

英英释义

verb

• accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority
  1. The Crown Prince was acknowledged as the true heir to the throne
  2. We do not recognize your gods
  Synonym:acknowledgerecogniseknow
• perceive to be the same
  Synonym:recognise
• be fully aware or cognizant of
  Synonym:recogniserealizerealiseagnizeagnise
• express obligation, thanks, or gratitude for
  1. We must acknowledge the kindness she showed towards us
  Synonym:acknowledgerecognise
• express greetings upon meeting someone
  Synonym:greetrecognise
• detect with the senses
  1. The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards
  2. I can't make out the faces in this photograph
  Synonym:spotrecognisedistinguishdiscernpick outmake outtell apart
• grant credentials to
  1. The Regents officially recognized the new educational institution
  2. recognize an academic degree
  Synonym:accreditrecognise
• show approval or appreciation of
  1. My work is not recognized by anybody!
  2. The best student was recognized by the Dean
  Synonym:recognise
• exhibit recognition for (an antigen or a substrate)

双语例句

• I realized with a kind of dull shock that I didn't recognize a single name.
  我暗自一惊，发现一个名字都不认识。
• Nichols was recognized by the Hall of Fame in 1949.
  尼科尔斯在1949年正式入选名人堂。
• The developed nations have to recognize the growing gap between rich and poor around the world
  发达国家必须认识到世界范围内的贫富差距正在不断扩大。
• My hometown had changed so much that I could hardly recognize it.
  故乡变化太大了，我几乎认不出来了。
• He had the insight to recognize their talents
  他很有眼力，慧眼识英才。
• When people are asked 'What is intelligence?' they tend to reply: 'I don't know how to define it, but I can certainly recognize it when I see it.'
  当被问及“智力是什么”的时候，人们往往会回答说：“我不知道该如何定义它，但我见到了肯定就能认得出。”
• Pictures are scanned into a form of digital information that computers can recognize.
  照片被扫描成某种电脑可以识别的数字资料。
• We need to recognize that certain uses of the land upon which we live are simply wrong.
  我们需要认识到，我们对自己生活的这片土地的某些使用方式是完全错误的。
• He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.
  他在暗处向前走，希望没有人能认出他来。
• If you tend to overeat because of depression, first take steps to recognize the source of your sadness.
  如果你常常因为沮丧而暴饮暴食，首先应该设法找到悲伤的原因。