replacement

英 [rɪˈpleɪsmənt]

美 [rɪˈpleɪsmənt]

n.  替换; 更换; 替代品; 替换物; (尤指工作中的)接替者，替代者

复数：replacements　

CET6考研IELTSTEM8医学

BNC.2742 / COCA.3656

牛津词典

noun

• 替换；更换
  the act of replacing one thing with another, especially sth that is newer or better
  1. the replacement of worn car parts
     汽车上损坏零件的更换
  2. replacement windows
     新换的窗子
• 替代品；替换物
  a thing that replaces sth, especially because the first thing is old, broken, etc.
  1. a hip replacement
     假髋骨
• （尤指工作中的）接替者，替代者
  a person who replaces another person in an organization, especially in their job
  1. We need to find a replacement for Sue.
     我们需要找一个替代休的人。

柯林斯词典

• See also:...the replacement of damaged or lost books.hormone replacement therapy
• N-COUNT 替补(成员或队员)；接替者
  Someone who takes someone else's place in an organization, government, or team can be referred to as theirreplacement.
  1. Taylor has nominated Adams as his replacement...
     泰勒提名亚当斯接替他。
  2. The 18-year-old made his debut last week as a replacement for the injured Gordon Durie.
     这个18岁选手作为受伤的戈登·迪里的替补在上周首次出场。

英英释义

noun

• the act of furnishing an equivalent person or thing in the place of another
  1. replacing the star will not be easy
  Synonym:replacing
• a person or thing that takes or can take the place of another
  Synonym:substitute
• an event in which one thing is substituted for another
  1. the replacement of lost blood by a transfusion of donor blood
  Synonym:substitutionpermutationtranspositionswitch
• a person who follows next in order
  1. he was President Lincoln's successor
  Synonym:successor
• someone who takes the place of another person
  Synonym:surrogatealternate
• filling again by supplying what has been used up
  Synonym:refillingreplenishmentrenewal

双语例句

• She has been on hormone replacement therapy for four years and looks fantastic.
  她接受激素替代治疗已经4年了，看起来容光焕发。
• Thirty patients who were planned to undergo mitral valve replacement ( MVR) were enrolled in this study.
  目的探讨二尖瓣置换术（MVR）术后早期芬太尼经静脉患者自控镇痛的有效性和安全性。
• Their threat to hire replacement workers has the union with its back to the wall.
  他们威胁说要雇用替工，这使工会陷入了困境。
• The researchers analyzed the hormone levels in739 postmenopausal women in the cohort who were not on hormone replacement therapy.
  研究人员分析了队列中739例绝经后妇女的激素水平，她们未接受激素替代治疗。
• The 18-year-old made his debut last week as a replacement for the injured Gordon Durie.
  这个18岁选手作为受伤的戈登·迪里的替补在上周首次出场。
• Warranty replacement for nonconforming purchased products; logistic requirements; product identification and traceability;
  对不合格采购产品进行更换的保证；物流要求；产品标识和可追溯性；
• We are hard put to find a replacement for our assistant.
  我们很难找到一个人来代替我们的助手。
• The supplier shall bear the costs for the maintenance, repair and replacement of the tools.
  供应商应承担维护、修理和更换该工具的费用。
• A contractor was hired to drain the reservoir and to excavate soil from one area for replacement with clay.
  雇了一个承包商抽干水库的水，挖掉一个区域的泥土后再用黏土填上。
• I contacted them and they sent a replacement basket right away.
  我与他们取得了联系，他们马上送来了一个替换果篮。