scuff

英 [skʌf]

美 [skʌf]

v.  磨损; 磨坏; 拖着脚走

过去式：scuffed　现在分词：scuffing　过去分词：scuffed　复数：scuffs　第三人称单数：scuffs　

TOEFLGRE

BNC.23712 / COCA.18214

牛津词典

verb

• 磨损；磨坏
  to make a mark on the smooth surface of sth when you rub it against sth rough
  1. I scuffed the heel of my shoe on the stonework.
     我的鞋跟儿给铺好的石头磨坏了。
• 拖着脚走
  to drag your feet along the ground as you walk

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)磨损;(使)磨坏
  If youscuffsomething or if itscuffs, you mark the surface by scraping it against other things or by scraping other things against it.
  1. Constant wheelchair use will scuff almost any floor surface...
     任何地板上经常有轮椅走动几乎都会有所磨损。
  2. Molded plastic is almost indestructible, but scuffs easily.
     注塑几乎弄不坏，但是容易磨损。
• VERB 拖着脚走
  If youscuffyour feet, you pull them along the ground as you walk.
  1. Polly, bewildered and embarrassed, dropped her head and scuffed her feet.
     波莉既困惑又尴尬，低下头拖着脚走开了。

英英释义

noun

• the act of scuffing (scraping or dragging the feet)
• a slipper that has no fitting around the heel
  Synonym:mule

verb

• poke at with the foot or toe
• mar by scuffing
  1. scuffed shoes
• get or become scuffed
  1. These patent leather shoes scuffed
• walk without lifting the feet
  Synonym:drag

双语例句

• Scuff resistance: A characteristic of inks, used for packages, which must stay bright and appealing in spite of shipping and handling.
  耐擦性：包装印刷所需的油墨特性。因为包装品即使经过处理和船连，仍须保持光泽和色彩。
• Have you got anything for getting rid of scuff marks?
  你有什么尔西可以擦去磨损的痕迹吗？
• Tells us the scuff mark's out of place.
  说明他是被拖到那里的。
• He seized Smith by the scuff of the neck and kicked him vaguely.
  他抓住史密斯的头颈，拼命地踢他。
• Also, the valves close with a great deal of impact, which may crack or break the valves and scuff the camshaft and followers.
  此外，气门关闭撞击力大，可能撞裂或撞碎气门，并擦伤偏心轮轴和随动机构。
• Polly, bewildered and embarrassed, dropped her head and scuffed her feet.
  波莉既困惑又尴尬，低下头拖着脚走开了。
• A hard surface that won't scuff
  不会磨损的坚硬表面
• I hate it when you leave scuff marks.
  我不喜欢你站着看。
• The rear door scuff plate is attached with molded-in snap retainers.
  后车门框板由模制紧压保持器连接。
• Acceleration Scuff: friction marks that occur when the tires on the drive wheels of the vehicle are turning faster than they would normally turn, given the speed of the vehicle.
  加速度滑转：当车轮转动速度大于车轮正常转速时，驱动轮胎留在路面上的磨擦痕迹。