shed

英 [ʃed]

美 [ʃed]

n.  简易房，棚(用于贮藏物品); (工业上用于生产或存放设备的)厂房，工棚，库房; 剪羊毛棚; 挤奶棚
v.  去除; 摆脱; 使落下; 使掉下; 掉落(货物)

复数：sheds　过去分词：shed　现在分词：shedding　过去式：shed　第三人称单数：sheds　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.3 / BNC.4479 / COCA.4356

同义词辨析

shedcabinhut【导航词义：小屋】

习惯用语

v.

cast/shed/throw light on sth
• 使（问题等）较容易理解
  to make a problem, etc. easier to understand
• Recent research has thrown new light on the causes of the disease.
  最近的研究可以使人进一步了解导致这种疾病的原因。

牛津词典

noun

• 简易房，棚（用于贮藏物品）
  a small simple building, usually built of wood or metal, used for keeping things in
  1. a bicycle shed
     自行车棚
  2. a garden shed
     园艺工具棚
• （工业上用于生产或存放设备的）厂房，工棚，库房
  a large industrial building, used for working in or keeping equipment
  1. an engine shed
     机车库
• 剪羊毛棚；挤奶棚
  a building with open sides where the wool is cut off sheep (= they are sheared ) or where cows are milked

verb

去除 get rid of
• 去除；摆脱
  to get rid of sth that is no longer wanted
  1. The factory is shedding a large number of jobs.
     这家工厂正大批裁员。
  2. a quick way to shed unwanted pounds (= extra weight or fat on your body)
     快速减肥的方法
  3. Museums have been trying hard to shed their stuffy image.
     博物馆一直努力改变自己沉闷的形象。
使落下 drop
• 使落下；使掉下
  to let sth fall; to drop sth
  1. Luke shed his clothes onto the floor.
     卢克把衣服脱在地板上。
  2. A duck's feathers shed water immediately.
     鸭子的羽毛不沾水。
• 掉落（货物）
  to lose or drop what it is carrying
  1. The traffic jam was caused by a lorry shedding its load .
     交通堵塞是因为一辆卡车掉下了货物。
皮；叶 skin/leaves
• 蜕；落
  if an animal sheds its skin, or a plant sheds leaves, it loses them naturally
光 light
• 散发出光；把光照到（或洒在）…上
  to send light over sth; to let light fall somewhere
  1. The candles shed a soft glow on her face.
     蜡烛在她的脸上映着一层柔光。
眼泪 tears
• 流；洒
  if you shed tears, you cry
  1. She shed no tears when she heard he was dead.
     她听到他的死讯时没流一滴眼泪。
血 blood
• （尤指在战争中）造成伤亡；使流（血）
  if you shed blood, you kill or injure people, especially in a war

柯林斯词典

The form shed is used in the present tense and in the past tense and past participle of the verb. shed 的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。


• (用于储存园艺工具等的)简易房，小棚屋，小屋
  Ashedis a small building that is used for storing things such as garden tools.
  1. ...a garden shed.
     园艺工艺棚
• (车站、港口、工厂等里面的)棚式建筑物，厂房,工棚,库房
  Ashedis a large shelter or building, for example at a railway station, port, or factory.
  1. ...disused railway sheds.
     废弃的铁路工棚
• 落(叶);蜕(皮);脱(毛)
  When a treeshedsits leaves, its leaves fall off in the autumn. When an animalshedshair or skin, some of its hair or skin drops off.
  1. Some of the trees were already beginning to shed their leaves.
     有些树已经开始落叶了。
  2. ...a snake who has shed its skin.
     已经蜕皮的蛇
• 摆脱;去除;抛弃
  Toshedsomething means to get rid of it.
  1. The firm is to shed 700 jobs...
     公司将裁员 700 人。
  2. He had maintained a rigid diet, shedding some twenty pounds.
     他严格地坚持节食，减了差不多 20 磅。
  3. ...a city trying to shed its rough image.
     试图摆脱其治安混乱的形象的城市
• (卡车等)意外地掉落(货物)
  If a lorryshedsits load, the goods that it is carrying accidentally fall onto the road.
  1. A lorry piled with scrap metal had shed its load.
     一辆载满废金属的卡车掉货了。
• 流，洒,落(泪)
  If youshedtears, you cry.
  1. They will shed a few tears at their daughter's wedding.
     他们会在女儿的婚礼上落泪的。
• 屠杀;导致惨死;(通常指在战争中)流血死亡,惨死
  Toshedblood means to kill people in a violent way. If someoneshedstheir blood, they are killed in a violent way, usually when they are fighting in a war.
  1. Gunmen in Ulster shed the first blood of the new year...
     阿尔斯特的持枪歹徒制造了新一年的首起流血事件。
  2. Others promised to 'shed our blood and sacrifice our lives to oppose the invaders'.
     其他人承诺要“抛头颅、洒热血、抗击侵略者”。
• toshed light onsomething → see:light

英英释义

noun

• an outbuilding with a single story

verb

• cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers
  1. our dog sheds every Spring
  Synonym:moltexuviatemoultslough
• get rid of
  1. he shed his image as a pushy boss
  2. shed your clothes
  Synonym:castcast offshake offthrowthrow offthrow awaydrop
• cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over
  1. spill the beans all over the table
  Synonym:spilldisgorge
• pour out in drops or small quantities or as if in drops or small quantities
  1. shed tears
  2. spill blood
  3. God shed His grace on Thee
  Synonym:spillpour forth

adj

• shed at an early stage of development
  1. most amphibians have caducous gills
  2. the caducous calyx of a poppy
  Synonym:caducous

双语例句

• Vegetarianism has shed its cranky image
  素食主义者已经摆脱了其古怪的形象。
• I peered around the edge of the shed — there was no sign of anyone else.
  我仔细察看了棚子周边，没有其他人。
• A new approach offers an answer, and may shed light on an even bigger question.
  新的方法提供了一个答案，并且可能让人们对一个更大的问题有进一步的了解。
• The group has already shed 10,000 jobs
  该集团已经裁去1万个工作岗位。
• Stuart Tannahill's shed is a veritable hive of photographic creativity.
  斯图尔特·坦纳希尔的小屋是个名副其实的摄影创意中心。
• As rural factories shed labour, people drift towards the cities.
  由于农村的工厂纷纷裁员，人们逐渐流向城市。
• Some of the trees were already beginning to shed their leaves.
  有些树已经开始落叶了。
• After searching for him everywhere, she finally ran him to earth in the garden shed.
  她把所有的地方都找遍了，最后终于在花园棚子里找到了他。
• I didn't shed a single tear.
  我一滴眼泪也没掉。
• The shed was secured by a hasp and staple fastener.
  棚屋由一个搭钩和U型扣件固定着。