structure

英 [ˈstrʌktʃə(r)]

美 [ˈstrʌktʃər]

n.  结构; 构造; 结构体; (尤指)建筑物; 精心组织; 周密安排; 体系
v.  使形成体系; 系统安排; 精心组织

复数：structures　过去分词：structured　现在分词：structuring　第三人称单数：structures　过去式：structured　

CET4CET6考研IELTSTEM4BEC

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.557 / COCA.950

牛津词典

noun

• 结构；构造
  the way in which the parts of sth are connected together, arranged or organized; a particular arrangement of parts
  1. the structure of the building
     这座建筑物的结构
  2. changes in the social and economic structure of society
     一个社会在社会结构和经济结构上的变化
  3. the grammatical structures of a language
     一种语言的语法结构
  4. a salary structure
     工资结构
• 结构体；（尤指）建筑物
  a thing that is made of several parts, especially a building
  1. a stone/brick/wooden structure
     石 / 砖 / 木结构建筑物
• 精心组织；周密安排；体系
  the state of being well organized or planned with all the parts linked together; a careful plan
  1. Your essay needs (a) structure.
     你这篇文章组织不好。

verb

• 使形成体系；系统安排；精心组织
  to arrange or organize sth into a system or pattern
  1. How well does the teacher structure the lessons?
     老师对课程组织安排得如何？
  2. The exhibition is structured around the themes of work and leisure.
     展览是围绕工作与休闲的主题来布置的。
  3. Make use of the toys in structured group activities.
     在精心安排的分组活动中可以使用这些玩具。

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 结构;构造;组织
  Thestructure ofsomething is the way in which it is made, built, or organized.
  1. The typical family structure of Freud's patients involved two parents and two children...
     弗洛伊德的病人的典型家庭结构是父母二人和两个孩子。
  2. The chemical structure of this particular molecule is very unusual.
     这个特殊分子的化学结构很不寻常。
• N-COUNT 结构体
  Astructureis something that consists of parts connected together in an ordered way.
  1. The feet are highly specialised structures made up of 26 small delicate bones.
     脚的结构非常特殊，由 26 块细小的骨头组成。
• N-COUNT 建筑物
  Astructureis something that has been built.
  1. About half of those funds has gone to repair public roads, structures and bridges...
     那些基金中大约有一半已被用来维修公路、公共建筑物和桥梁。
  2. The house was a handsome four-story brick structure.
     这所房子是一幢造型美观的四层砖砌建筑物。
• VERB 系统安排;精心组织;使形成体系
  If youstructuresomething, you arrange it in a careful, organized pattern or system.
  1. By structuring the course this way, we're forced to produce something the companies think is valuable.
     这样制定发展规划后，我们不得不生产各公司认为有价值的东西。
• See also:report structure

英英释义

noun

• a thing constructed
  1. the structure consisted of a series of arches
  2. she wore her hair in an amazing construction of whirls and ribbons
  Synonym:construction
• the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts
  1. artists must study the structure of the human body
  2. the structure of the benzene molecule
• a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing
  1. he has good bone structure
  Synonym:anatomical structurecomplex body partbodily structurebody structure
• the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations
  1. his lectures have no structure
• the people in a society considered as a system organized by a characteristic pattern of relationships
  1. the social organization of England and America is very different
  2. sociologists have studied the changing structure of the family
  Synonym:social organizationsocial organisationsocial structuresocial system

verb

• give a structure to
  1. I need to structure my days

双语例句

• The chemical structure of this particular molecule is very unusual.
  这个特殊分子的化学结构很不寻常。
• The proposed new structure is notable not only for its height, but for its shape
  拟建的新建筑令人瞩目，不仅是因其高度，也因其外形。
• The house was a handsome four-story brick structure.
  这所房子是一幢造型美观的四层砖砌建筑物。
• The typical family structure of Freud's patients involved two parents and two children
  弗洛伊德的病人的典型家庭结构是父母二人和两个孩子。
• About half of those funds has gone to repair public roads, structures and bridges
  那些基金中大约有一半已被用来维修公路、公共建筑物和桥梁。
• The chronological sequence gives the book an element of structure.
  时间顺序让这本书有了一定的结构。
• Air ducts and electrical cables were threaded through the complex structure
  通风管和电缆在这幢结构复杂的建筑物中穿过。
• The Congress voted down a motion to change the union's structure
  国会投票否决了改变工会结构的动议。
• This entire rickety structure was hanging from the limb of an enormous leafy tree.
  这整个快要散架的搭建物吊挂在一棵枝繁叶茂的大树的枝杈上。
• We asked ourselves what we wanted from our management structure and who we wanted to head it up.
  我们问自己，我们想要自己的管理结构做些什么，希望它由谁来领导。