52古典>英语词典>tumour翻译和用法

tumour

英 [ˈtjuːmə(r)]

美 [ˈtuːmər]

n.  瘤; 肿瘤; 肿块

复数:tumours 

考研IELTSTEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.4248

同义词辨析

cancercankergrowthtumour【导航词义:癌,瘤】

cancern. 癌,癌症
〔辨析〕
指人体内的恶性肿瘤。
〔例证〕
He died of liver cancer.
他死于肝癌。
A lot of cancers can now be cured.
现在有许多种癌症可以治愈。
cankern. 根瘤病;溃疡
〔辨析〕
指花木的枝枯病,也指人和动物的溃疡病。
〔例证〕
This tree suffers from canker.
这棵树患根瘤病。
My dog has a canker sore in its mouth.
我的狗患了口腔溃疡。
growthn. 赘生物
〔辨析〕
指人、动物或植物体表或体内因病变而长出的肿块。
〔例证〕
a cancerous/malignant growth
癌性/恶性赘生物
He has a growth on his throat.
他喉咙处上长了一个肿块。
tumourn. 肿瘤,肿块
〔辨析〕
指人或动物身体某部位因病变而长出且迅速增大的肿块。
〔例证〕
The surgeon operated on her to remove the tumour.
外科医生给她做手术以切除肿瘤。
The doctor diagnosed the tumour as benign.
医生认为这个肿块是良性的。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 瘤;肿瘤;肿块
      a mass of cells growing in or on a part of the body where they should not, usually causing medical problems
      1. a brain tumour
        脑瘤
      2. a benign/malignant (= harmless/harmful) tumour
        良性 / 恶性肿瘤

    柯林斯词典

      in AM, use 美国英语用 tumor

    • 肿瘤
      Atumouris a mass of diseased or abnormal cells that has grown in a person's or animal's body.

      英英释义

      noun

      • an abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose
          Synonym:tumorneoplasm

        双语例句

        • The tumour constricts the nerves.
          肿瘤压迫神经。
        • Ovarian cancer: Malignant tumour of the ovaries.
          卵巢癌:卵巢的恶性肿瘤。
        • Some tumours produce compounds characteristic or other tissues, e.g.parathyroid hormone by cells of tumour arising in the bronchus.
          一些肿瘤产生具有其他组织特征的复合物,例如来源于支气管的瘤细胞产生甲状旁腺激素。
        • The surgeons operated upon him for a tumour.
          外科医生为他施行了肿瘤切除手术。
        • It wasn't cancer, only a benign tumour.
          这不是癌症,只是良性肿瘤。
        • We know that even though the patient has surgery to remove the tumour there are still small tumours present.
          我们知道,即使患者通过手术切除了肿瘤,仍然有微小的肿瘤残留。
        • Her father died of a brain tumour.
          她父亲死于脑瘤。
        • In tumour cells with defects in apoptosis, autophagy allows prolonged survival.
          在凋亡缺陷的肿瘤细胞中,自噬延长了生存期。
        • Meanwhile, some lymphokines with cell-to-cell effects also play some important roles in tumour metastasis.
          同时一些参与细胞间粘附的淋巴因子也在肿瘤转移中起重要作用。
        • Further insights into the molecular biology of this malignant tumour are needed to improve the therapeutic approaches and outcome.
          为了改进治疗方法和预后,需要进一步研究这个恶性肿瘤的分子生物学。