white

英 [waɪt]

美 [waɪt]

adj.  白的; 白色的; 白种人的; 白人的; 脸色苍白的
n.  白色; 雪白; 乳白; 白种人; 白人; 白葡萄酒
v.  使变白; 把…漆成白色

复数：whites　比较级：whiter　现在分词：whiting　过去式：whited　第三人称单数：whites　过去分词：whited　

中考高考CET6考研

Oxford 3000 / Collins.5 / BNC.475 / COCA.301

习惯用语

n.

black and white
• （照片、电视等）黑白的
  having no colours except black, white and shades of grey (in photographs, on television, etc.)
• a film made in black and white
  黑白电影
• black-and-white photos
  黑白照片
whiter than white
• 完全诚实清白；纯洁无瑕
  completely honest and morally good
• The government must be seen to be whiter than white.
  政府须让人觉得是清正廉洁的。

牛津词典

adj.

• 白的；白色的
  having the colour of fresh snow or of milk
  1. a crisp white shirt
     一件挺括的白衬衫
  2. white bread
     白面包
  3. a set of perfect white teeth
     一口洁白无瑕的牙齿
  4. His hair was as white as snow .
     他头发雪白。
  5. The horse was almost pure white in colour.
     那匹马几乎是纯白色。
• 白种人的；白人的
  belonging to or connected with a race of people who have pale skin
  1. white middle-class families
     白人中产阶级家庭
  2. She writes about her experiences as a black girl in a predominantly white city.
     她写的是自己身为一个黑人姑娘在以白人为主的城市里的经历。
• 脸色苍白的
  pale because of emotion or illness
  1. white with shock
     震惊得脸色发白
  2. She went white as a sheet when she heard the news.
     她听到这消息时脸色变得煞白。
• 加牛奶的
  with milk added
  1. Two white coffees, please.
     请来两杯加牛奶的咖啡。
  2. Do you take your coffee black or white?
     你喝咖啡加不加牛奶？

noun

• 白色；雪白；乳白
  the colour of fresh snow or of milk
  1. the pure white of the newly painted walls
     新粉刷的墙壁的纯白色
  2. She was dressed all in white.
     她穿着一身白色的衣服。
• 白种人；白人
  a member of a race or people who have pale skin
• 白葡萄酒
  white wine
  1. Would you like red or white?
     你喜欢喝红葡萄酒还是白葡萄酒？
  2. a very dry white
     特干白葡萄酒
• 蛋白；蛋清
  the part of an egg that surrounds the yolk (= the yellow part)
  1. Use the whites of two eggs.
     用两个鸡蛋的蛋清。
• 眼白；白眼珠
  the white part of the eye
  1. The whites of her eyes were bloodshot.
     她的白眼珠布满血丝。
• 要洗涤的白色衣服（或床单等）
  white clothes, sheets, etc. when they are separated from coloured ones to be washed
  1. Don't wash whites and coloureds together.
     别把白色衣服和带颜色的衣服一块洗。
  2. Don't wash whites and colors together.
     别把白色衣服和带颜色的衣服一起洗。
• 白色运动服
  white clothes worn for playing some sports
  1. cricket/tennis whites
     白色板球 / 网球运动服

柯林斯词典

• COLOUR 白色;白
  Something that iswhiteis the colour of snow or milk.
  1. He had nice square white teeth...
     他的牙齿洁白而整齐，十分好看。
  2. Issa's white beach hat gleamed in the harsh lights...
     伊萨的白色沙滩帽在刺眼的阳光下闪闪发亮。
  3. He was dressed in white from head to toe.
     他从头到脚穿了一身白色。
• ADJ 白种人的;白肤色的
  Awhiteperson has a pale skin and belongs to a race which is of European origin.
  1. Working with white people hasn't been a problem for me or for them...
     和白人共事对我、对他们来说都不是个问题。
  2. He was white, with brown shoulder-length hair and a moustache.
     他是个白人，留着棕色的齐肩发并蓄着小胡子。
  3. Whitesare white people.
     白种人
  4. It's a school that's brought blacks and whites and Hispanics together.
     那所学校里会聚了黑人、白人和西班牙裔人。
• ADJ-GRADED (因情绪变化或生病等)脸色苍白的
  If someone goeswhite, the skin on their face becomes very pale, for example because of fear, shock, anger, or illness.
  1. Richard had gone very white, but he stood his ground...
     理查德脸都白了，但还是坚持自己的立场。
  2. He turned white and began to stammer...
     他脸色发白，说话开始结巴。
  3. His face was white with fury.
     他脸都白了。
• ADJ (葡萄酒)白的，淡黄色的
  Whitewine is pale yellow in colour.
  1. Gregory poured another glass of white wine and went back to his bedroom.
     格雷戈里又倒了一杯白葡萄酒后回到了卧室。
  2. You can refer to white wine aswhite.
     白葡萄酒
  3. I bought a bottle of Californian white.
     我买了一瓶加州白葡萄酒。
• ADJ (咖啡)加牛奶(或奶油)的
  Whitecoffee has had milk or cream added to it.
  1. Wayne has a large white coffee in front of him.
     韦恩面前摆着一大杯加了牛奶的咖啡。
• (血细胞)白的
  Whiteblood cells are the cells in your blood which your body uses to fight infection.
• ADJ (魔法)善意的
  People who believe inwhitemagic believe it is possible to use magic to do good things.
  1. ...practitioners of white magic...
     施善意法术的人
  2. They claim to be white witches.
     她们自称是善良的女巫。
• 蛋白;蛋清
  Thewhiteof an egg is the transparent liquid that surrounds the yellow part called the yolk.
• 眼白
  Thewhiteof someone's eye is the white part that surrounds the coloured part called the iris.
• N-PLURAL 白色的运动服
  Whitesare white clothes that you wear for playing some sports, for example tennis or cricket.
  1. There was a Frenchman sitting at the next table, immaculate in tennis whites.
     邻桌坐着位法国人，穿着非常整洁的白色网球服。

双语例句

• The original white lead pigments have oxidized and turned black.
  最初的白色铅质颜料氧化后变成了黑色。
• Gregory poured another glass of white wine and went back to his bedroom.
  格雷戈里又倒了一杯白葡萄酒后回到了卧室。
• He's hypnotized by that black hair and that white face
  他为那乌黑的头发和白皙的面庞所倾倒。
• They saw some large letters in white paint.
  他们看见了用白漆写的几个大大的字母。
• Presently, a young woman in a white coat came in
  很快，一个穿着白色外套的年轻女子走了进来。
• Richard had gone very white, but he stood his ground
  理查德脸都白了，但还是坚持自己的立场。
• You can often choose between plain white or coloured and patterned scarves.
  常可在纯白色或带图案的彩色围巾中作出选择。
• The walls in the front bedroom are painted with broad, pale blue and white stripes.
  前卧室的墙壁被漆成淡蓝色和白色相间的宽条纹。
• They claim to be white witches.
  她们自称是善良的女巫。
• He coated his chairs with white paint.
  他在椅子上涂了一层白漆。